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         "... so many good solid lay people ... when they come to
          church affairs don't use the same sort of expertise as
          they've got in business .. . they leave it to the vicar
          who very often isn't trained to do this sort of thing".
(C4)


         To say the least, both those points are regrettable.




2.6.3
Buildings: degree of utilisation


         There can be no reasonable doubt that, in the majority of cases,

churches are not used to anything like the reasonable maximum, and

whilst that is not as serious in its consequences as it would be for

an organisation whose prime motive was profit (since some of the fixed

costs associated with such assets, e.g. rent and rates, are non-existent,

and others, e.g. depreciation, are not as severe), it nonetheless pre-

sents a managerial aspect which merits attention. Whether poor usage

is deliberate or accidental is beyond the scope of this study - which,

properly, is concerned with consequential effects on diocesan finances

rather than original causes - but since cause and effect are always best

studied together we may permit ourselves a brief look in a search for

financially relevant data.

         One commentator opines that the Church "has tended to look

askance at such strictly commercial practices as management of physical

assets"
(P14)
. He is probably right - the same theme emerged in subdued

form in several of the interviews - and his later comment that "one

explanation ... for the sorry financial plight of the church is the

amazingly few hours each week that the church edifice ... is used"
(P14)


probably isolates what any businessman would feel to be the principal

weakness. Usage however is seasonal, particularly in the rural areas

of the Craven Archdeaconry where there is a substantial influx of

visitors in summer and a consequent fall-off in winter (when of course,

costs such as heating are at their maximum). These peaks of demand

create a need for high capacity. There appears though to be no

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